Truth in Fiction

Explicitism in Massive Serialized Collaborative Fictions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36661/1983-4012.2025v18n1.14930

Keywords:

Truth In Fiction, Intentionalism, Explicitism, Canon, Massive Serialized Collaborative Fictions

Abstract

This paper examines the semantic challenges posed by Massive Serialized Collaborative Fictions (MSC fiction) to traditional theories of interpretation in fictional literature, focusing on the debate between intentionalism and explicitism. MSC fiction, characterized by its scale, episodic structure, and multiplicity of authors, complicates the intentionalist approach, which relies on discerning authorial intent to interpret fictional truths. Instead, the explicitist framework, emphasizing intrinsic textual content and its connections across works, offers a more robust model for navigating the interconnected narratives of MSC fiction. The analysis begins with a definition of MSC fiction and its implications for interpreting fictional works, highlighting the limitations of intentionalism in addressing the complexities of serial and collaborative authorship. The paper further explores the role of retroactive continuity (retcon) in reshaping truths across interconnected fictional universes, challenging traditional notions of canonical authority. By investigating the concept of canonicity and proposing a hierarchy for resolving inconsistencies, the paper underscores the relevance of explicitism in maintaining narrative coherence across MSC fiction. Through case studies of iconic serial fiction, such as comic book universes and long-running literary sagas, the paper demonstrates how explicitism accommodates the dynamic nature of evolving fictional systems. By shifting the focus from authorial intent to the textual and intertextual dimensions of fiction, this approach provides a comprehensive framework for understanding the truths within MSC fiction. Ultimately, the study argues for the primacy of explicitism as a viable interpretive model for addressing the philosophical and semantic challenges posed by complex, collaborative narratives.

Author Biography

  • Felipe Zárate-Guerrero, Durham University

    Philosophy PhD student at Durham University in the UK, focusing on the nature of truth in fiction, especially serialised works. He explores the rules and principles that shape fiction, as well as the metaphysical questions they raise. Alongside his doctoral research, he has been a Foundation Fellow at the Durham Centre for Academic Development. Currently, he works as a Teaching Assistant for modules on Knowledge and Reality and Reading Philosophy in the Department of Philosophy of Durham University. His master’s degree, also in Philosophy, was on Aristotelian Metaphysics, while his undergraduate studies at Universidad de los Andes in Bogotá, Colombia, included Philosophy with three minors in Literature, Classical Studies, and German Language and Culture.

Published

31-12-2025

How to Cite

ZÁRATE-GUERRERO, Felipe. Truth in Fiction: Explicitism in Massive Serialized Collaborative Fictions. Intuitio, Brasil, v. 18, n. 1, p. 1–27, 2025. DOI: 10.36661/1983-4012.2025v18n1.14930. Disponível em: https://periodicos.uffs.edu.br/index.php/intuitio/article/view/14930. Acesso em: 2 feb. 2026.